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Optometry Licensing

PDMP Registration and Opioid CE for Optometrists

Prescription monitoring registration and opioid or controlled substance CE are triggered differently in each state: by holding a DEA registration, by applying, by renewing or by holding a therapeutic license. Georgia, Kentucky, Alaska, Arizona, Texas, Tennessee, Wyoming, Utah, Michigan, West Virginia, Oregon and California, side by side.

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4 min read · by White Glove Optometry
Optometrists at round tables in a hotel ballroom during a continuing education session.

It depends on the state. Georgia requires PDMP registration within 30 days of a DEA registration and Kentucky requires KASPER registration to renew. Alaska, Arizona, Tennessee, Wyoming and Utah require opioid or controlled substance CE, Texas requires a 2-hour course at application, and California and Alabama charge monitoring fees at renewal.

Prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) and opioid education requirements reach optometrists through two doors. Some states attach them to the DEA registration, so they apply only if you prescribe controlled substances. Others attach them to the therapeutic license or to renewal, so they apply whether you prescribe opioids or not. An optometrist licensed in several states can easily owe a PDMP registration in one, a 2-hour course in another and a renewal attestation in a third.

Which states tie PDMP registration to the DEA number?

  • Georgia: optometrists with DEA registrations must register with the Georgia PDMP within 30 days of obtaining the DEA registration.
  • Kentucky: optometrists with a DEA number must register with KASPER, the state prescription monitoring program, or the license will not be renewed.
  • Alaska: DEA registrants need PDMP registration as well as the opioid education below.
  • Delaware: PMP registration follows the Delaware controlled substance registration and the Delaware DEA registration.

The trigger matters when you add a DEA registration in a new state mid-cycle. Georgia's 30-day clock starts with the DEA registration, not with renewal.

Where is opioid or controlled substance CE required?

The hours usually sit inside the state's regular CE total, but they are not optional:

  • Alaska: 2 hours of pain management and opioid education in the two years before applying or renewing, for DEA registrants.
  • Arizona: licensees holding a DEA registration complete at least 3 hours of opioid, substance use disorder or addiction CE within the 32 renewal hours.
  • Texas: every applicant completes a 2-hour course on prescribing and monitoring controlled substances under Health and Safety Code § 481.07635, as part of the application.
  • Tennessee: therapeutically certified optometrists include 2 hours on controlled substance prescribing in their 25 ocular disease hours, out of 40 every two years.
  • Wyoming: 3 of the 40 CE hours must address responsible prescribing of controlled substances.
  • Utah: the separate Utah controlled substance license needs 3.5 approved controlled substance CE hours.
  • Michigan: the controlled substance license requires opioid awareness training, and renewal CE includes at least 2 hours in pain and symptom management.
  • West Virginia: new licensees complete 2 hours of drug diversion CE within a year of licensure.
  • Oregon: 1 hour of pain management (and 1 of cultural competency) every other renewal, within the 18 annual hours.
  • California: the 35 ocular disease hours that TPA-certified optometrists complete every two years may include pain medication, including the risks of addiction associated with Schedule II drugs.

Do any states charge for prescription monitoring through the license?

Yes. California charges active optometry licensees a biennial $30 CURES fee, and Alabama adds $10 to each therapeutic license renewal to fund its prescription drug database. Neither depends on whether you prescribe controlled substances.

Why do multi-state optometrists fall behind on these?

Three reasons come up repeatedly. First, the trigger differs, so a requirement that did not apply at home applies in the new state the day your DEA registration issues. Second, the cycles differ: Oregon's pain hour is due every other renewal, Arizona's opioid hours sit in a two-year cycle tied to your birthday, and Texas's course is due before the license issues. Third, the course that satisfied one board may not satisfy another. Texas lists accepted courses for its requirement, and Utah wants "approved" controlled substance CE. Keep certificates for every course in one place so each board's audit can be answered.

Does telehealth prescribing change any of this?

It can. A tele-optometry service that prescribes controlled substances to patients in several states should check each of those states' PDMP rules, not only the rules where its optometrists sit. Our sister site explains PDMP checks for telehealth prescribers licensed in several states, and our tele-optometry licensing guide covers the license side.

How should you organize it?

  1. List each state where you hold a license, and mark whether you hold a DEA registration there.
  2. For each state, note the PDMP registration trigger and deadline, the controlled substance CE hours and when they fall due.
  3. Put the DEA-triggered items on the calendar the day each DEA registration issues.
  4. Store course certificates with the state they were taken for. OE TRACKER stores COPE course history, but not every board's topic rule is a COPE category. See OE TRACKER and CE audits.

Where do we come in?

Our Annual Renewal & CE Tracking service ($299 per license, per year) keeps each state's renewal date, total CE, mandated topics and PDMP triggers on one calendar and reminds you ahead of each deadline; you complete the CE and renew each license yourself. DEA Registration and State Controlled Substance License services are $249 per state each. See pricing, DEA registration in more than one state and optometry CE requirements across states.

Common questions

Do I need to register with the Georgia PDMP as an optometrist?
Yes, if you hold a DEA registration. Georgia requires optometrists with DEA registrations to register with its PDMP within 30 days of obtaining the DEA registration.
What controlled substance course does Texas require of optometry applicants?
A 2-hour course on prescribing and monitoring controlled substances, required under Texas Health and Safety Code § 481.07635 and completed as part of the license application.
How much opioid CE does Arizona require of optometrists?
Licensees with a DEA registration complete at least 3 hours of opioid, substance use disorder or addiction CE within the 32 hours required for each renewal.
Can Kentucky refuse to renew my license over KASPER?
Yes. Optometrists with a DEA number must register with KASPER, or the Kentucky license will not be renewed.

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